Big Bertha Air Cannon
Posted: Sat Mar 01, 2008 7:23 pm
So I found this website while I researching for an engineering project and I though I would share my final project with you guys. The project was to launch a water balloon with about half a liter of water about 100 feet on to a target with out popping it. Kinda lame huh? So I wanted to build something that was capable of the specification but also able to go above and beyond.
The final design called for a 60 gallon air tank, 4" PVC barrel that is about 8' long, six 1" electric sprinkler valves, and misc. piping.
The tank has a max pressure of 200 psi, and the valves have a max pressure of 150,
The six different valves can be such off individually if you want to reduce the total air flow entering the barrel. They can also be delayed for a mili-second or so, so that the valves open sequentially and slowly accelerate the balloon through longer barrel.
Also the whole tank can be lifted in the front to change the launch angle of the cannon. This is accomplished by the car jack that is welded to hinges and then mounted to the frame and tank. It can go to about 50 degrees.
When finished we were able to send a water balloon about 900 feet without popping it. This was at 30 psi and all six valve opening. We could have gotten it farther if we had attached a longer barrel but we didn't have anywhere that was open enough for a longer shot.
The barrel is also the perfect size to fit a softball in. the soft ball went about 1400 to 1500 feet with 40 psi in the tank.
The final design called for a 60 gallon air tank, 4" PVC barrel that is about 8' long, six 1" electric sprinkler valves, and misc. piping.
The tank has a max pressure of 200 psi, and the valves have a max pressure of 150,
The six different valves can be such off individually if you want to reduce the total air flow entering the barrel. They can also be delayed for a mili-second or so, so that the valves open sequentially and slowly accelerate the balloon through longer barrel.
Also the whole tank can be lifted in the front to change the launch angle of the cannon. This is accomplished by the car jack that is welded to hinges and then mounted to the frame and tank. It can go to about 50 degrees.
When finished we were able to send a water balloon about 900 feet without popping it. This was at 30 psi and all six valve opening. We could have gotten it farther if we had attached a longer barrel but we didn't have anywhere that was open enough for a longer shot.
The barrel is also the perfect size to fit a softball in. the soft ball went about 1400 to 1500 feet with 40 psi in the tank.