Gas Sampling Cylinder Paintball Cannon (Blowback)
Posted: Sun Apr 11, 2010 1:49 pm
Well gang,
It's been a long time since I posted a new cannon so here goes. This cannon was inspired by a number of different sniper and competition rifles, so let your imagination choose what you think it looks like. One of the things I wanted to incorporate into the project was a bolt action cartridge fed system. I found that the CPVC was where I found my solution. As it turns out the 3/4" CPVC fits almost perfectly into 1" CPVC. This is how I achieved my bolt action system. I also wanted to go with a bullpup design, in that the cartridge would be fed into the breech from behind the sprinkler valve and blowgun. This would allow me to not have to reach way out in front to load and unload and it would be closer to my face. For this to work meant that I would have to use a T fitting that had to be customized. See the pictures below for details. This cannon also has blowback. There is enough air pressure to propel the paintball and blow the bolt back. The only thing I do not have figured out is an extractor mechanism to remove a spent shell. Blowback or not it's something I have to work on. Since this particular cannon is not magezine fed there really is no reason for it in this build. A future cannon simular to this will use that most likely. I designed it with the basic concepts of inertia as a proof of concept. The blowback action for now is just a secondary feature.
The cartridge is similar to the bolt assembly. Since the type of CPVC I used fits perfectly inside the next size up, it made sense to make them from 1 1/2" pieces of scrap pipe. The video I provided shows this in more detail.
Just like the two cannons before this one, I reused the sampling cylinder to come up with this creation. It can handle pressures up to 1000 PSI so I should be fine with 145 PSI. In addition to the pressure gauge i have a regulator on it. I can use this to slowly bleed off the pressure without firing the cannon.
Here are the specs:
Barrel/Bore (.695"ID Approx.) X 42"L 3/4 CPVC
PB Projectile 3 Grams .690"D + or -
135-145 Psi/9.6-9.9 BAR
Approx. 767-800 Ft/s
67.9 Ft*lbs Kinetic Energy
Now taking the fact that the bolt does not fit completely snug inside the 1" CPVC, some air does get past but only a little. The paintball is not going to use all of the air to achieve the velocity that it does. A chronograph test indicated an average of 795-797 fps at 145 PSI. Much like a semi-auto, the projectile will have already cleared the muzzle before the bolt has even reached the end of its travel.
I have provided some pictures and a video. More damage pics to follow.
[youtube][/youtube][/code]
It's been a long time since I posted a new cannon so here goes. This cannon was inspired by a number of different sniper and competition rifles, so let your imagination choose what you think it looks like. One of the things I wanted to incorporate into the project was a bolt action cartridge fed system. I found that the CPVC was where I found my solution. As it turns out the 3/4" CPVC fits almost perfectly into 1" CPVC. This is how I achieved my bolt action system. I also wanted to go with a bullpup design, in that the cartridge would be fed into the breech from behind the sprinkler valve and blowgun. This would allow me to not have to reach way out in front to load and unload and it would be closer to my face. For this to work meant that I would have to use a T fitting that had to be customized. See the pictures below for details. This cannon also has blowback. There is enough air pressure to propel the paintball and blow the bolt back. The only thing I do not have figured out is an extractor mechanism to remove a spent shell. Blowback or not it's something I have to work on. Since this particular cannon is not magezine fed there really is no reason for it in this build. A future cannon simular to this will use that most likely. I designed it with the basic concepts of inertia as a proof of concept. The blowback action for now is just a secondary feature.
The cartridge is similar to the bolt assembly. Since the type of CPVC I used fits perfectly inside the next size up, it made sense to make them from 1 1/2" pieces of scrap pipe. The video I provided shows this in more detail.
Just like the two cannons before this one, I reused the sampling cylinder to come up with this creation. It can handle pressures up to 1000 PSI so I should be fine with 145 PSI. In addition to the pressure gauge i have a regulator on it. I can use this to slowly bleed off the pressure without firing the cannon.
Here are the specs:
Barrel/Bore (.695"ID Approx.) X 42"L 3/4 CPVC
PB Projectile 3 Grams .690"D + or -
135-145 Psi/9.6-9.9 BAR
Approx. 767-800 Ft/s
67.9 Ft*lbs Kinetic Energy
Now taking the fact that the bolt does not fit completely snug inside the 1" CPVC, some air does get past but only a little. The paintball is not going to use all of the air to achieve the velocity that it does. A chronograph test indicated an average of 795-797 fps at 145 PSI. Much like a semi-auto, the projectile will have already cleared the muzzle before the bolt has even reached the end of its travel.
I have provided some pictures and a video. More damage pics to follow.
[youtube][/youtube][/code]