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multiple chambers

Posted: Fri Mar 20, 2009 7:44 pm
by jon_89
Would there be any benefits or downfalls to having multiple chambers? I typed the numbers in hgdt with two different chambers with eqaul volume and they came out to the same velocity.

Posted: Sat Mar 21, 2009 2:24 pm
by psycix
For combustion guns you'd better have one big chamber instead of two small ones. This is because you would need a spark gap in each chamber, while one chamber with multiple would be more effective.
Also connecting the multiple chambers will make the gun unnecessary complex and may result in power loss.

A chamber with the same length as the diameter * the number of sparkgaps will theoretically be the best option when choosing between multiple chambers with the same volume.

Posted: Sat Mar 21, 2009 2:40 pm
by jimmy101
The other problem with multiple chambers versus a siingle chamber is that you increase the surface area to volume ratio. That means you'll loose more energy to heat loss.

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2009 9:15 am
by rcman50166
However having multiple chambers will increase the life expectancy of the gun. An example is my "General". It has two 4 inch chambers which is the equivalent of a single chamber of around 5 and a half inches. Pipe at that size would get me worried about structural failure when it is fired at Sch 40. But I needed the power to propel projectiles out of a 3 inch bore barrel. So I had to use two chambers instead of one.

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2009 6:22 pm
by psycix
That just depends on the wall thickness vs the pipe diameter rcman.
If the wall thickness increases proportionally, there is nothing wrong with larger diameter pipe.

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2009 6:54 pm
by rcman50166
yes that is true, but i don't recall any pipe that does that. With the pipe I'm talking about the pressure rating goes down. It's been a while but i think it's around 60 psi for 6 inch dia PVC while it goes up as the diameter gets smaller.

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2009 12:37 pm
by psycix
SCH40 (or any other SCH) means that the wall thickness stays the same, and yes, in that case, the pressure rating of larger pipes is lower.
However, SDR pipe is meant to keep the same wall:dia ratio. SDR=Standard dimension ratio.
Now you know a pipe that does that. :)

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2009 2:26 pm
by rcman50166
Hmm.. curious, do they sell SDR at places like home depot or lowes or a major home improvement chain like that?

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2009 3:06 pm
by starman
rcman50166 wrote:Hmm.. curious, do they sell SDR at places like home depot or lowes or a major home improvement chain like that?
Yes, lately there has been .75", 1", and 1.25" SDR being sold at my local Lowes and Home Depot...no 1.5" unfortunately...pushing it as a cheaper alternative to sched 40, and 200 psi rating is still plenty for most house hold uses.

I found it a little thinnish for real plumbing work.

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2009 3:41 pm
by rcman50166
So I guess they don't sell larger sizes, cause its the larger stuff that we're after. Like 4-6" ID pipe

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2009 6:36 pm
by Ragnarok
psycix wrote:SCH40 (or any other SCH) means that the wall thickness stays the same, and yes, in that case, the pressure rating of larger pipes is lower.
Afraid that's not actually true. The wall thickness of SCH 40 roughly doubles between 1/2" and 3" sizes:
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nominal_Pipe_Size

As you can tell, other sizes do the same.

Posted: Wed Mar 25, 2009 7:19 am
by psycix
rcman50166 wrote:So I guess they don't sell larger sizes, cause its the larger stuff that we're after. Like 4-6" ID pipe
Go metal then.